The Contributors In Understanding The Earth System

The contributors in understanding the earth system

 

Answer:

Earth System Science is an integration of chemistry, physics, biology, and mathematics. It is the study of the Earth as an integrated system. It seeks to understand the past, current, and future states of the Earth

James Hutton, the father of modern geology, was a Scottish farmer and naturalist. It was in farming that he observed how land was shaped by destructive forces of wind and weather systems.

Alexander von Humboldt, a 19th-century geographer, helped establish the foundation for Earth System Science through his observations of nature.

Vladimir Vernadsky, one of the founders of geochemistry, popularized the term noosphere. In his theory of Earth development, he stated that geosphere was the first phase of the Earth that was developed.

James Lovelock, a British environmentalist, proposed the Gaia hypothesis, which postulates that the Earth works as a self-regulating system.

National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), The major landmark in the formal development of the Earth System Science was the formation of the Earth System Science Committee in NASA in 1983. NASA began to study components of the Earth system, their linkages, dependencies, and fluxes